Stars and Stripes (10.27.03) - Friday, October 31, 2003
Roughly half of female US military personnel who should be
tested for chlamydia are not receiving the required exam, and
a solution to the problem could still be three years away as
health officials await a computer tracking system.
In 2001, all services implemented guidelines to routinely
screen women for chlamydia, with the Air Force, Marine Corps
and Navy testing all new recruits and the Army testing women
upon arrival at the their first duty station. The military
also adopted CDC recommendations to test women 25 and younger
during routine annual exams.
But the data are not tracked. Instead, officials rely on
independent studies to show where potential problems lie, said
Navy Capt. Katherine Surman, director of women's health policy
for the Pentagon Health Affairs office. Women listed at-risk
for chlamydia are those age 25 and younger and those who are
sexually active.
In a Defense Department study conducted between April 2000 and
March 2001, just 41 percent of active-duty women were tested
during the one-year period. Researchers studied 163,299
sexually active women ages 16-26 enrolled in the military
health system, which included civilians, active duty and
dependents. Women ages 16-20 had a 34 percent testing rate,
and women ages 21-36 had a 28 percent testing rate.
"We do need to do [a] better job of getting the word out to
troops about sexually transmitted diseases and how to protect
yourself," Surman acknowledged, adding that more men can now
expect to be tested for chlamydia with the adoption of easy
urine exams. "It happens to them as well, and they deserve to
be treated."
According to Surman, the PHA office is working on a system to
ensure that all female patients receive the proper care, and
it is pinning its hopes on the new computer tracking system
Composite Health Care System II. CHCS II is a computerized
medical and dental record database the Pentagon expects to
install at all the department medical facilities starting in
January. However, the process is expected to take three years.