Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 1984;20(3):191-204. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE
In early 1981 several cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in young
male homosexuals were recognized. Between then and the end of 1982
almost 800 cases of serious opportunistic infections and malignancies
have occurred in this group and now in other groups as well. The most
common malignant disease to be seen is the otherwise uncommon
endothelial cell sarcoma, Kaposi's sarcoma. The underlying abnormality,
both to the opportunistic infections and the malignancies, is one of
acquired immune deficiency of the cell mediated variety. Other common
factors in affected persons are evidence of cytomegalovirus infection, a
previous history of various sexually transmitted diseases and lifestyle
characteristics. Recent evidence of the abnormality amongst Haitian
immigrants, haemophiliacs, heterosexuals and neonates has enormously
complicated what is already a perplexing problem, the understanding of
which will shed light on the relationship between immunity, infectious
diseases and malignancy.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*ETIOLOGY/ TRANSMISSION
Adult Africa Aged America Amyl Nitrite Europe Female
Homosexuality Human Male Marijuana Abuse/COMPLICATIONS Middle Age
Pneumonia, Pneumocystis carinii/ETIOLOGY Sarcoma,
Kaposi's/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*ETIOLOGY Substance Abuse/COMPLICATIONS JOURNAL
ARTICLE REVIEW