World AIDS Day draws attention to the current status of the human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) epidemic worldwide. The theme for this year's observance on December 1 is Leading with Science, Uniting for Action.
The first cases of AIDS were reported 30 years ago in the June 5, 1981 issue of MMWR. Since then, the epidemic has claimed the lives of nearly 30 million persons worldwide (1), and an estimated 34 million persons currently are living with HIV infection (2).
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