Natl Conf Hum Retroviruses Relat Infect (1st). 1993 Dec 12-16;:142.
Between 12/1/81 and 7/1/93 705 patients with HIV infection were
hospitalized at EMC. Excluding KS and Lym, 18 pts. with neoplastic
disorders were identified including testicular (3), brain glioma (3),
lung (3), plasmacytoma (3) colon (1), urinary bladder (1), cervix (1),
acute myelomonocytic leukemia (1), mesothelioma of pleura (1), malignant
nucocele appendix (1). Given the mean age of 37 years, the incidence of
glioma and plasmacytoma appears higher than in the general population.
Additionally, 3 tumors, a squamous cell of the lung, a transitional cell
of the bladder and a mesothelioma were highly aggressive with little
response to chemotherapy. All tumors other than cervix (1), colon (1)
and lung (1) received combination chemotherapy, but only one remained in
complete remission for more than a year. We conclude that plasmacytoma
and glioma occur with greater frequency in HIV+ patients. Their course
as well as other tumors is short and the response to chemotherapy is
poor. Immune modulators may be needed in addition to chemotherapy to
maintain remission.
Bacteremia CD4 Lymphocyte Count Human HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS
Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*ISOLATION & PURIF Pseudomonas
Infections/*COMPLICATIONS Retrospective Studies ABSTRACT
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