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6th International AIDS ConferenceSan Francisco, California, USA — June 20-23, 1990 |
Int Conf AIDS 1990 Jun 20-23; 6:341 (abstract no. Th.D.860)
Thomas R, Otis J, Longpre D, Provencher S, Bastien R, Lonergan G; Departement de sante communautaire de l'Hopital Charles LeMoyne, Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to evaluate short-term impacts of diverse AIDS prevention promotional activities. Designed by students and aimed at their peers, these interventions were held in the school setting, on "WORLD AIDS DAY" (December 1, 1989).
METHODS: A week after the activities were held, we asked a random sample of 481 boys and 666 girls (mean age: 15,5), attending 15 secondary schools on Montreal's south shore, to complete a questionnaire measuring: 1) degree of exposure to the messages; 2) attitude towards the activities; 3) comprehension of the messages; 4) perception of having gained awareness and knowledge; 5) motivation to use condoms.
RESULTS: 89,9% of responders mention being aware of the activities that were held. Participation rate in at least one school activity was 49,4%; 2,7% of the students personally contributed in the development and presentation of the activities. 47,7% of the exposed responders mention reacting favorably to the activities. However, 45% of them cannot clearly report the nature of the main message. 27,7% understood that they were asked to increase self-protection and 8,9% that they should use condoms. Following these interventions, 74% of the students report being more aware of the importance of the problem; 72,7% report having gained significant knowledge, mostly on modes of transmission and ways to protect themselves and 84% report increased intention to use condoms.
CONCLUSION: We believe that interventions based on students' personal implication are an efficient way to increase their awareness about AIDS prevention. Further analysis will enable us to link certain characteristics of the activities to their perceived effects among the target population.
900620
ThD860
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