2008

NORTH CAROLINA: AIDS Day Observance Set at North Carolina Central University
News and Observer (Raleigh NC) (12.02.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Durham will commemorate World AIDS Day on Friday with an event from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. at the Miller Morgan Building of North Carolina Central University. Nonperishable food items will be collected for the food pantry at the Alliance of AIDS Services-Carolinas. The event will include a candlelight march and a speech by S


DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Protesters Call for Affordable Housing
Washington Post (12.02.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
David Betancourt
On World AIDS Day in Washington, more than 100 people gathered in front of a Department of Housing and Urban Development field office to call for more affordable housing for District residents with HIV/AIDS. Housing is a life-or-death issue for people living with HIV and AIDS, said George Kerr, co-chair of the advocacy


NEW YORK: NYC Says Bronx HIV Campaign Is Working
Associated Press (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
On World AIDS Day, the New York City Health Department credited an initiative launched last year, The Bronx Knows, with a 20 percent increase in HIV testing. Officials said the campaign is making progress toward its goal of testing an estimated 250,000 adults who had not previously taken the test.


CONNECTICUT: New Program for Routine HIV Testing in Connecticut
Associated Press (12.02.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Three hospitals - Lawrence & Memorial Hospital in New London, Waterbury Hospital, and Yale-New Haven Hospital - have been selected by the Connecticut Department of Public Health to pilot a new routine HIV testing program. During a two-year period, emergency department patients who agree to be tested will be given a


FRANCE: French First Lady Joins Global Fight Against AIDS
Associated Press (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Joelle Diderich
At a Paris ceremony marking World AIDS Day on Monday, French first lady Carla Bruni-Sarkozy was named a goodwill ambassador for the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria. The model- turned-singer lost her brother Virginio to AIDS two years ago; she vowed to fight the stigma that continues to plague HIV- positive pa


UNITED NATIONS: Malian Appointed Head of UN AIDS Program
Reuters (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Patrick Worsnip
On Monday, Michel Sidibe of Mali was named the new executive director of UNAIDS . Sidibe has served since last year as deputy to Peter Piot of Belgium , who has helmed the UN agency since 1995, when it was established. A UN biography states that Sidibe launched his public health career by working with Mali s


UNITED STATES: Most Patients Should Be Screened for HIV, Physicians' Group Says
New York Times (12.02.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Roni Caryn Rabin
Doctors should routinely screen all patients for HIV, regardless of whether they engage in risky behaviors, the American College of Physicians (ACP) is urging. The professional group that represents internists says routine screenings should begin at age 13. It set no upper age limit on testing, since 20 percent of peop


UNITED KINGDOM: Nurses Warn over Needle Injuries
BBC (11.19.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
A recent UK survey of 4,407 nurses found nearly half reported accidental needle sticks, leading nurses representatives to call for safer needles. The poll was conducted by the Royal College of Nursing (RCN). Needle sticks have long been a concern for health workers worried about their risk of exposure to infectious dis


SOUTH AFRICA: South Africa Observes Silence for World AIDS Day
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
On Monday, South African Health Minister Barbara Hogan marked World AIDS Day by appealing to men to undergo HIV testing. We encourage all men, I repeat all men, to test themselves for HIV to protect themselves and the people they love, Hogan said after the country fell silent at noon in memory of those lost to HIV/AIDS


EUROPE: Europe's HIV Infection Rate Has Doubled Since 2000
Associated Press (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
Malin Rising
On World AIDS Day, the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDPC) and the World Health Organization issued a report indicating that the rate of HIV infection in Europe nearly doubled between 2000 and 2007. One challenge faced by all countries is that many of the people living with HIV are unaware that t


GLOBAL: Go Back to Basics, Says UN Ahead of World AIDS Day
Agence France Presse (11.28.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
A UNAIDS report released in advance of World AIDS Day says countries should focus on the root causes behind HIV s continuing spread. Not only will this approach help prevent the next 1,000 infections in each community, but it will also make money for AIDS work more effectively and help put forward a long-term and susta


GLOBAL: Testing Newborns for HIV Can Save Lives
Associated Press (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
On World AIDS Day, four UN agencies reported that earlier diagnosis and treatment of HIV-infected newborns can boost their survival rate. However, many now slip through the cracks of poor health care systems, the agencies said. In 2007, just 18 percent of pregnant women in low- and middle- income countries were screene


GLOBAL: Governments Tackle HIV Stigma on World AIDS Day
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
On the 20th annual World AIDS Day, wealthier nations pledged continued financial support to treating the disease abroad, and poorer nations focused on awareness and testing. In South Africa , the government is mapping out its AIDS strategy under newly appointed Health Minister Barbara Hogan. On Monday, the minister sai


UNITED STATES: Obama Promises to 'Recommit' US Anti-AIDS Strategy
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Tuesday, December 02, 2008
President-elect Barack Obama on Monday applauded President George W. Bush for delivering on his commitment to fighting HIV/AIDS overseas, and he vowed to continue and expand that work. Obama s comments came in taped remarks delivered to the Saddleback Church Civil Forum on AIDS in Washington. Thanks to the global mobil


AFRICA: Relentless Fight Against AIDS in Africa Needed: Angelique Kidjo
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
New York-based Angelique Kidjo, a native of the West African nation of Benin , today called for greater action to fight AIDS across Africa. HIV/AIDS has become a huge issue for my continent, and the fight against it must be relentless and determined, said Kidjo, a Grammy Award winning singer. A UNICEF goodwill ambassad


CHINA: Beijing to Offer Free Saliva Tests for HIV
Xinhua (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Beginning this month, three Beijing hospitals will offer a saliva test for HIV. The oral fluid-based kit will make it easier to test for HIV in areas without proper facilities to draw blood and to test certain people, such as the obese and those whose veins may be hard to access, said Xiao Dong, director of the Beijing


AUSTRALIA: HIV Task Forces Announced to Coincide with World AIDS Day
Australian Associated Press (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Concurrently with World AIDS Day, the Victoria government is announcing three new task forces that will advise it on HIV issues, viral hepatitis, and reproductive health. On World AIDS Day, it is timely to announce these new advisory groups as we continue to boost support for people living with HIV and help stop the sp


SOUTH CAROLINA: Monday Is World AIDS Day
The State (Columbia, S.C.) (11.25.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Czerne M. Reid
Numerous events in Columbia, the state capital, will be held to mark World AIDS Day in South Carolina. In addition, the Department of Health and Environmental Control is offering free HIV testing at various sites around the state. For more information, telephone 800-322-2437 or visit www.scdhec.gov/stdhiv.


NORTH DAKOTA: North Dakota Observes World AIDS Day
Associated Press (11.30.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
The North Dakota Department of Health is marking World AIDS Day Monday by urging people at risk to be tested for HIV. Since 1984, when surveillance began, the state has logged more than 400 HIV/AIDS cases.


ILLINOIS: Lights to Be Dimmed in Illinois for AIDS Day
Associated Press (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
In the Illinois State Capitol s rotunda in Springfield, and in Chicago s Thompson Center, the lights will be dimmed tonight from 6:45 p.m. to 7 p.m. in recognition of World AIDS Day. According to state statistics, more than 34,500 Illinoisans were living with HIV/AIDS as of October.


UNITED STATES: Somber Day in the Art World
Los Angeles Times (11.29.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Yvonne Villarreal
In 1989, the volunteer group Visual AIDS designated World AIDS Day as Day Without Art to commemorate the epidemic s impact on the art world. In observance, some galleries closed their doors for the day, while others shrouded works on view. In 1997, the event s name was changed to A Day With(out) Art, and its emphasis s


UNITED STATES: Take AIDS Fight into Black Communities
USA Today (11.28.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Earvin "Magic" Johnson
When I was diagnosed with HIV 17 years ago, I worried about my health and my family. And I worried about what people might think of me. This year, [CDC] reported that more than 230,000 Americans have HIV and are not aware of it. The African-American community is the hardest hit. Although we make up about 12 percent of


NEW YORK: Economy Takes Toll on NYC HIV Center
Associated Press (11.29.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Marcus Franklin
Last spring, officials at Saint Vincent Hospital Manhattan had high hopes for this Tuesday s fundraiser for the Comprehensive HIV Center. Now, with the financial crises and bailouts deepening, St. Vincent s and other health care providers are feeling pressured. I m not sure exactly what the turnout s going to be, said


SOUTH AFRICA: Early Treatment Best for AIDS-Infected Babies
Reuters (11.20.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Gene Emery
Early HIV diagnosis and treatment reduces the risk of infant mortality by 76 percent compared to deferred treatment, according to a new South African study. The findings have already prompted officials in the United States , Europe, and at the World Health Organization to recommend immediate treatment for infected


RUSSIA: AIDS Official: HIV Spreading Fast in Russia
Associated Press (11.21.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Steve Gutterman
A senior Russian AIDS official recently criticized the nation s focus on treatment as misguided while infections continue to spread. Registered cases are growing 10 percent a year despite increased federal spending, said Vadim Pokrovsky, head of the Federal AIDS Center. It seems to me that we still have no national pol


AFRICA: Funding Fears Overshadow Run-Up to Africa AIDS Conference
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Stephanie van den Berg
Delegates and organizers to an upcoming African AIDS conference fear the global financial crisis will hit Western governments funding to fight HIV/AIDS in Africa. On Dec. 3-7, more than 5,000 participants are expected at the 15th International Conference on AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Africa (ICASA) in


GLOBAL: World AIDS Day Highlights Big Challenges 20 Years On
Agence France Presse (11.30.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
Christine Courcol
Ahead of World AIDS Day on Monday, global experts said government promises of universal treatment, prevention, care and support must be kept in order to continue progress against the epidemic. Now in its 20th year, World AIDS Day is built around the themes of leadership, activism, and self-responsibility. While the dis


UNITED STATES: Many People Disregard Advice to Get HIV Tests, Studies Show
Washington Post (11.21.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
David Brown
Many clinicians are not screening patients for HIV as a routine part of health care because they perceive testing takes too much time and because many insurers are reluctant to reimburse for the procedure. An oral HIV test and possible confirmatory testing can cost a patient $80-$120, attendees were told at the 2008 Na


GLOBAL: White House: HIV/AIDS Treatment Program Goal Reached Early
Agence France Presse (12.01.08) - Monday, December 01, 2008
President George W. Bush plans to mark World AIDS Day today by announcing that his global AIDS initiative, the President s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, has already met its goal of getting 2 million people on treatment by the end of the year. PEPFAR targets 15 of the world s poorest countries, mainly in Africa. PEPFA


CALIFORNIA: San Diego City College Student Diagnosed with TB
Associated Press (11.19.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
San Diego County health officials are notifying around 190 students and staff at San Diego City College they may have been exposed to TB following the diagnosis of active disease in a student at the school. The student attended classes from late August to early November, said Leslie Ridgeway, spokesperson for the count


WEST VIRGINIA: West Virginia County Sees Spike in Syphilis Cases
Associated Press (11.18.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Ohio County health officials and specialists from the state Bureau for Public Health are troubled by a spike in syphilis diagnoses in the Wheeling area this year. At least seven area cases have been reported in 2008, compared to zero in all of 2007. Statewide, syphilis has been on the rise since 2003, but experts are w


WASHINGTON: HIV Clinic Opens in Everett
Daily Herald (Everett) (11.18.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Sharon Salyer
Snohomish County HIV patients can now access health care closer to home, thanks to the opening of a satellite branch of Harborview Medical Center in south Everett. Previously, patients had to travel to Harborview s main clinic in downtown Seattle for treatment. The new clinic is located in the Community Health Center o


UNITED STATES: Fears About HIV Transmission in Families with an HIV-Infected Parent: A Qualitative Analysis
Pediatrics Vol. 122; No. 5: P. e950-e958 (doi:10.1542/peds.2008-0390) (10.31.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Burton O. Cowgill, PhD, MPH; Laura M. Bogart, LM, PhD; Rosalie Corona, PhD; Gery Ryan, PhD; Mark A. Schuster, MD, PhD
Advances in antiretroviral treatment to prevent mother-to- child HIV transmission have made it possible for more HIV- positive parents to have children. But few studies have examined transmission fears that might remain for these families and how they address such fears, noted the authors. The current study describes t


CANADA; UNITED STATES: Immune Cells Worn Out from HIV Fight Given New Life to Assault Disease: Study
Canadian Press (11.11.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Researchers report they have found a way to revivify killer CD8 immune cells, which could some day be used to assist the body s natural infection-fighting power against HIV. CD8 cells normally seek and destroy infected cells, but they become exhausted by HIV infection, said study co-author Dr. Mario Ostrowski. With HIV


CANADA: Insite Can Save Health Care System $20 Million: Study
Ottawa Citizen (11.18.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Linda Nguyen
A new computer simulation model study shows Vancouver s supervised injection facility Insite can save the city $20 million (US $16 million) in health care costs and boost its population s lifespan over a 10-year period. In the study, Dr. Ahmed Bayoumi of St. Michael s Hospital in Toronto and the University of Toronto a


CANADA: Homeless and Pregnant, Women Afraid to Seek Care
Edmonton Journal (11.12.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Jodie Sinnema
Edmonton s needle exchange program, Streetworks, on some days looks more like a prenatal clinic. Since 2005, Alberta has logged 14 congenital syphilis cases from an outbreak that also affects many potential Streetworks clients. We re the needle exchange program, but we work with the crowd that this was affecting, those


AUSTRALIA: The Morning After: Backpackers' Drinking Habits Linked to High STD Rates
Sydney Morning Herald (11.19.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Natasha Wallace
This summer holiday period, the New South Wales Health Department, four Sydney-area councils, and the NSW Backpackers Operators Association are targeting young international travelers with safe-sex messages. The Safe in the Sack Project kicks off Dec. 1 and runs through March. The campaign was prompted by new research


UNITED STATES: Epidemic of Cancers Feared with HIV Link
Chicago Tribune (11.19.08) - Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Stephanie Desmon, Baltimore Sun
People with HIV are at a much greater risk of developing certain cancers - including of the lung, liver, head, and neck - than the general population, according to research reported Tuesday at a medical conference in National Harbor, Md. We re seeing people we have treated successfully for HIV at much higher risk for


AUSTRALIA: Aussie Vaccine Wins Medical Nobel Prize
Australian Associated Press (11.17.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
The human papillomavirus vaccine Gardasil, which was pioneered by Australian research, has been awarded the International Prix Galien, considered the drug industry s equivalent of the Nobel Prize. Professor Ian Frazer, the Queensland immunologist whose work developing the vaccine earned him the honor 2006 Australian of


TOGO: Togo Says to Distribute HIV/AIDS Drugs at No Cost
Reuters (11.15.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
John Zodzi; Daniel Magnowski
The government of the West African nation of Togo on Saturday announced it will begin distributing free antiretrovirals to HIV/AIDS patients. Antiretroviral medicines distributed by the network of the Central Supply of Essential and Generic Medicines (CAMEG) will be free of charge from Monday, 17 November, throughout t


LESOTHO: Universal AIDS Testing Scheme Fails in Lesotho: Rights Group
Agence France Presse (11.18.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Today in Johannesburg, Human Rights Watch and the AIDS Rights Alliance for Southern Africa said inadequate training and funding were to blame for the failure of a universal HIV testing plan in Lesotho . Lesotho s program was noble in ambition but weak in action, the groups said. The outreach, launched in 2005, set out


VIRGINIA: Fewer Fairfax Teens Have Had Intercourse
Washington Post (11.15.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Amy Gardner; Michael Alison Chandler
A survey released Friday shows almost 33 percent of Fairfax County 10th and 12th-graders reported having had sexual intercourse, compared with nearly 48 percent of their peers nationally. For all categories of age, sex, and ethnicity, the biennial behavioral survey in county schools found the rate of sexual experience


ILLINOIS: Suit Filed over Transplant
Chicago Tribune (11.18.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Deborah L. Shelton
On Monday, a woman filed suit against the University of Chicago Medical Center (UCMC) and one of its surgeons, saying she contracted HIV and hepatitis C after receiving a transplanted kidney from an infected donor. The patient alleges the hospital was medically negligent for failing to notify her that the donor engaged


AUSTRALIA: AIDS Drugs Trigger Inflammation Linked to Diabetes, Study Says
Bloomberg News (11.17.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Jason Gale
Researchers in Australia say a new study may help explain why people taking certain AIDS drugs are more likely to develop diabetes and heart disease. Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) like Gilead Science s Truvada trigger inflammation that can lead to the metabolic complications, said Katherine


UNITED KINGDOM: New Cancer Test Announced by UK Researchers: May Save Thousands of Gay Men
Edge News (Boston) (11.05.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Kilian Melloy
A test may soon be used in early screening for anal cancer, possibly saving the lives of thousands of men for whom anal Papanicolaou testing would be inadequate, according to researchers. Some gay activists welcomed the news, saying the field has been neglected. The rate of anal cancer in gay men is 37 cases per 100,00


CHINA: A Big Shift for China's AIDS Fight: Condoms for Those Who Need Them
Wall Street Journal (11.17.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Nicholas Zamiska; Geoffrey A. Fowler
A former Beijing health official is helping promote condom use to stop the sexual spread of HIV, now the virus main transmission route in China . Today, Guan Baoying works with the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria to steer grants to community prevention groups working in Beijing. As head of Beijing s Munic


CHINA: Misconceptions 'Still Cause AIDS Stigma' in China, Study Finds
Xinhua (11.18.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
A UNAIDS official on Tuesday said widely held misconceptions about AIDS in China are making it more difficult to garner public support for those with the disease, despite years of educational efforts. In a recent survey of more than 6,000 Chinese, 80 percent correctly knew that HIV can be transmitted through unprotecte


UNITED STATES: Feds Nix Ban on Drug Vials
Newsday (Melville) (11.18.08) - Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Ridgley Ochs; Michael Amon
The Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) has rebuffed a proposal by New York state and city health officials to end the manufacture of multi-dose medicine vials. Locally, at least one hepatitis C infection was transmitted several years ago through syringe reuse involving multi-dose vials at the Plainview pain managemen


INDIA: India Sets New Rules for Media Reporting on HIV/AIDS
Xinhua (11.17.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
The Press Council of India on Sunday announced revised guidelines for journalists covering HIV and AIDS issues. The council said journalists should not disclose the identity of HIV/AIDS patients; use the term scourge in reports about the disease; or use hidden cameras to show HIV/AIDS patients, including the sick and d


CANADA: Fewer People Need Tests After Used-Syringe Discovery
Edmonton Journal (11.15.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Fewer than half the 3,000 people originally thought to have been possibly exposed to HIV and hepatitis at the High Prairie Health Complex will need to be screened, authorities now say. In all, 1,381 patients, including 954 who had endoscopies and 427 who received pain medication after dental surgery, will be contacted


KENTUCKY: Man's Shop Raises Funds for People with AIDS
Courier Journal (Louisville) (11.12.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Martha Elson
Thirteen years after he opened a Louisville thrift store to raise funds to help people living with HIV/AIDS, Les Downs work had earned him a 2008 Mayor s Good Neighbor Award. The One for All Shop, a two-story retail outlet at 1975 Douglass Blvd. in Deer Park, has raised almost $280,000 for the AIDS support agency House


TEXAS: Forced to Pack Up the Pantry
Dallas Morning News (11.13.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Dianne Solis
An Oak Lawn food pantry for people with HIV/AIDS must find a new home, its operators have learned. Just a few weeks ago, the Resource Center of Dallas (RCD) received word that its lease at the 2,900-square-foot space on Cedar Springs Road - which runs through December - would not be renewed. The leasing agent for the p


UNITED STATES; THE NETHERLANDS: Crucell Vaccine Stops AIDS in Monkeys, Harvard Scientist Says
Bloomberg News (11.09.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Simeon Bennett
An experimental AIDS vaccine developed by the Netherlands biotech firm Crucell has recently advanced from animal testing to a human trial, according to a new report. In tests using monkeys, researchers used adenovirus-26 (Ad26) as a vehicle to carry a single simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) protein to prompt T cells


SOUTH AFRICA: Miners Face Huge HIV/AIDS Challenge
Business Day (South Africa) (11.11.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Luphert Chilwane
HIV/AIDS is tearing through South Africa s mining sector, which contributes around 6.6 percent of the country s gross domestic product. According to Benchmarks Foundation, an estimated 16-30 percent of mineworkers are infected with HIV/AIDS. David van Wyk, a foundation researcher, said exact numbers are difficult to pi


AUSTRALIA: Needle Program Needed to Cut Hepatitis C Risk in Jail
Australian Associated Press (11.17.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Compared with the general population, persons entering Australia s prison system are far more likely to have hepatitis C virus, and many HCV-infected inmates continue injection drug use (IDU) while incarcerated, researchers report. Without access to sterile needles, inmates face a greater risk of HCV s spread, accordin


SOUTHEAST ASIA: ASEAN-UN Study Finds Migrants Vulnerable to AIDS
Agence France Presse (11.13.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
A new report offers the first-ever analysis of current migration patterns and their link to HIV infection in the 10 member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. Produced jointly by ASEAN and the UN, the new report says 1.5 million people - most of them working-age - are living with HIV in the region.


SOUTHEAST ASIA: Interpol Seizes $6.65 Million in Counterfeit Drugs
Bloomberg News (11.17.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Simeon Bennett
For the second time in three years, the international police organization Interpol has disrupted the trade in counterfeit medicines in Southeast Asia, officials announced recently. More than $6.65 million in fake HIV, TB, and malaria drugs were seized in the five-month Operation Storm, which encompassed


UNITED STATES: Study Chronicles Drug-Resistant TB
Los Angeles Times (11.12.08) - Monday, November 17, 2008
Mary Engel
Cases of extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) in the United States declined sharply from a high of 18 in 1993 to just two in 2007, a new report shows. At least 83 US cases of the hardest-to-treat form of TB have been diagnosed in the last 15 years, according to the most thorough accounting to date of TB s national im


INDIA: Condom Ringtone, Ads Push Sales in India
Agence France Presse (11.14.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
The National AIDS Control Organization is crediting a media campaign and a catchy cell phone ringtone with increasing condom sales by 85 million in the past six months in India , where the UN says 2.5 million people are living with HIV. The ringtone, in which voices sing condom, condom, was introduced in August by the


DELAWARE: Report: Racial Disparities in Delaware Death Rates
Associated Press (11.13.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Significant disparities in death rates for Delaware whites and blacks were revealed in a new report from the state Department of Health and Social Services. Compared to whites, death rates among blacks were more than twice as high for diabetes and almost 15 times as high for HIV. Infant mortality rates were twice as hi


CALIFORNIA: AIDS Detected Late in Latinos
San Gabriel Valley Tribune (11.09.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Rebecca Kimitch
In Los Angeles County, 60 percent of HIV cases among Latinos are detected very late, compared with 33 percent for whites. One of our biggest concerns is that Latinos aren t getting tested early enough in infection, said Paulina Zamudio, program supervisor for prevention services at the county s Office of AIDS Programs


GERMANY: A Doctor, a Mutation and a Potential Cure for AIDS
Wall Street Journal (11.07.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Mark Schoofs
An HIV-positive leukemia patient given a special type of bone marrow transplant appeared not to have HIV in his blood more than 600 days after the procedure, despite not taking AIDS medications, according to researchers. In 2006, the American patient was failing first-line chemotherapy at Berlin s Charite Medical Unive


SOUTH AFRICA: HPV 'an Epidemic' Among HIV-Positive Women
Independent Online (Cape Town) (11.12.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Natasha Joseph, Cape Times
The Treatment Action Campaign said on Tuesday it is lobbying pharmaceutical firms to shave the price of human papillomavirus vaccines so that developing countries can afford the inoculation. Certain strains of HPV cause most cases of cervical cancer, and HIV-positive women have 10 times the risk of infection with oncog


ANGOLA: Angola Sees AIDS as New Post-War Threat
Reuters (11.10.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Henrique Almeida
Angola s health minister says his nation s 27-year civil war may actually have helped protect its people from HIV. The conflict ended in 2002, and now that destroyed roads and bridges are being rebuilt, Jose Van-Dunem worries that the people using them will carry the virus from neighboring nations. The borders are open


CANADA: AIDS Vaccine Poised for Human Tests
Edmonton Journal (11.13.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Becky Rynor; Jordana Huber, Canwest News
Animal toxicology trials of an experimental Canadian AIDS vaccine could begin within days, the University of Western Ontario-London announced Wednesday. The vaccine candidate was developed by UWO virologist Dr. Chil-Yong Kang. The animal testing will take place at a US research facility and may yield results in three m


CHILE: Nearly 2,000 Carrying HIV in Chile Were Not Notified
New York Times (11.14.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
Pascale Bonnefoy; Alexei Barrionuevo
Before Chile s Congress on Thursday, Health Minister Alvaro Erazo told lawmakers the country s public health system failed to notify at least 512 people that they were infected with HIV, and that private-sector services did not inform 1,364 more patients that they were HIV-positive. In approximately half of the cases,


NEW MEXICO: New Mexico Youth Survey Shows Declining Risk Behaviors
Associated Press (11.07.08) - Friday, November 14, 2008
New Mexico high school students reported fewer risky behaviors in the 2007 Youth Risk and Resiliency Survey compared with earlier surveys, the state Department of Health reported recently. About 11,300 high school students from 89 districts statewide participated in the YRRS, yielding data which are included in CDC s n


CALIFORNIA: Forum on HIV Set
L.A. Watts Times (Los Angeles) (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
A community forum on HIV will be held Sunday at the African American Cultural Center, 3018 W. 48th St., Los Angeles. HIV in the Black Community: Where the Brothas At? begins at 3 p.m. For more information, telephone 323-299-6124.


CALIFORNIA: Housing Cuts Hurt Seniors, People with AIDS
Bay Area Reporter (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Heather Tirado Gilligan
Advocates are staging a statewide day of action next Wednesday, Nov. 19, to protest Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger s line item veto slashing California s renters rebate program. The rebate gave $150 million to seniors and the disabled, including people living with AIDS. Dean Preston, executive director of the advocacy grou


INDIA: Injecting Drugs Threatens India's AIDS Fight
Reuters (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Bappa Majumdar
UNAIDS today warned that HIV infections will spread like a bushfire in pockets of India unless the country strongly supports prevention efforts among injection drug users. India has an estimated 200,000 IDUs, and HIV prevalence among them is estimated at more than 10 percent. IDUs are concentrated particularly in the


GLOBAL: Millions Will Die if AIDS Funds Stop: United Nations
Reuters (11.12.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Bappa Majumdar
On Wednesday, the head of UNAIDS said that patients will die if the global fight against HIV/AIDS falters due to the financial crisis. If we interrupt [funding] even for six months or a year, it will result in millions of deaths, said Peter Piot. If we interrupt these activities we will have to pay later as more people


NEW YORK: Speaking Out for a Group Once Unheard-of: Aging with AIDS
New York Times (11.11.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Karen Barrow
Fifteen years after being diagnosed with AIDS and given six months to live, New Yorker Myron Gold, 67, is alive and relatively well. Thanks largely to improved drug treatments, more Americans with AIDS are living into their senior years. Indeed, 29 percent of persons with HIV are now 50 or older. CDC reports that in 20


FLORIDA: Federal Judge Defers Ruling on Inmate's HIV Care Lawsuit
South Florida Sun-Sentinel (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Vanessa Blum
On Wednesday, US District Judge Alan Gold deferred ruling on a civil case that alleges the Broward Sheriff s Office and its prison health care provider refused to provide HIV treatment to a former inmate. Attorneys for Richard Hardwick of Deerfield Beach say officials with the Sheriff s Office and Armor Correctional He


NEW ZEALAND: Teen Drinkers at Risk for Poor Adult Health
Reuters Health (10.28.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Amy Norton
The results from a 30-year study of 1,037 young people show that those who began using alcohol or drugs before age 15 had a greater risk of substance dependence, STD infection, and criminal conviction. Additionally, females who were early substance users were more likely to become pregnant before age 21. The study auth


UNITED STATES: Study: HPV Vaccine Prevents Genital Warts in Males
Associated Press (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Mike Stobbe
The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine Gardasil effectively prevents genital warts in males, according to a study to be presented today at the European Research Organization on Genital Infection and Neoplasia International Multidisciplinary Conference in Nice, France . Gardasil targets two types of the STD linked to 70


HAITI: US Focuses on Literacy, Curbing HIV/AIDS in Haiti
Caribbean Today (09..08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
The US Agency for International Development (USAID) has announced a three-year, multi-million dollar initiative centered on curbing HIV/AIDS and boosting primary education in Haiti . The $19 million Haiti Basic Education Project will target youths who are not in school as well as those attending public and private scho


GLOBAL: More Countries Make Spreading HIV a Crime
Associated Press (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Maria Cheng
A new report by the International Planned Parenthood Federation shows 58 countries explicitly criminalize HIV transmission or use existing laws to prosecute people for transmitting the virus. Another 33 nations are considering similar legislation, IPPF said. According to health officials, the trend could reverse gains


UNITED STATES: Diseased-Traveler Threat Not Eliminated, Federal Report Warns
Atlanta Journal-Constitution (11.13.08) - Thursday, November 13, 2008
Craig Schneider
A Government Accountability Office (GAO) report being released today blames several federal agencies for not stopping a man with drug-resistant tuberculosis from flying to Europe and back aboard commercial jets last year. In May 2007, Atlanta attorney Andrew Speaker sparked an international health scare when he flew to


ZIMBABWE: UN Food Agency to Double Aid for Zimbabwe's Hungry
Associated Press (11.11.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
The UN World Food Program said Tuesday it will double the number of Zimbabweans it feeds due to famine in the AIDS- stricken and impoverished African country. WFP spokesperson Emilia Casella said the agency fed 2 million people there in October, a figure that is expected to rise to 4 million by the end of November. Ano


MASSACHUSETTS: AIDS Funding Cuts Expected
Boston Globe (11.10.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Stephen Smith
At a recent meeting, leading AIDS service organizations in Massachusetts were told to expect further cuts in HIV prevention, treatment, and education. Last month, Gov. Deval Patrick eliminated $1.5 million in HIV/AIDS services as part of a $1 billion cut in the state budget. It is not because this governor wants to mak


GLOBAL: The Antiquity and Persistence of Tuberculosis
Providence Journal-Bulletin (11.10.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Stanley M. Aronson, MD
Tuberculosis (TB), paleontologists tell us, has been with us since prehistoric antiquity. Many epidemiologists assert that TB, through the last millennium, has affected more humans, and killed more, than any other known contagious agent. Until recently, the United States could take pride in its gradual conquest of TB.


FLORIDA: Former Inmate's Suit Against Broward Sheriff's Office and Armor Correctional Health over Denial of AIDS Drugs Heads for Federal Court
South Florida Sun-Sentinel (11.12.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Vanessa Blum
In a Miami federal courtroom, US District Judge Alan Gold will today hear arguments in a lawsuit alleging that the Broward Sheriff s Office and its prison health care provider withheld HIV drugs from an inmate with the virus. The months-long delay in treatment caused Richard Hardwick s HIV infection to progress to AIDS


UNITED KINGDOM: Older Couples 'Use Condoms Less'
BBC (11.12.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
A new probability survey of 11,161 UK men and women from 1999 to 2001 reveals declining condom use with age, even for new sex partners. In the United Kingdom , the number of new STD diagnoses rose 6 percent from 2006 to 2007, and earlier this year a West Midlands study found STD diagnoses more than doubled in people ag


UNITED STATES: Gilead AIDS Pill Effective in Study with Weekends Off
Bloomberg News (11.11.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
John Lauerman
In a new study, patients who took a three-in-one combination AIDS pill five days a week fared just as well as those who took the drug every day. The results could have important implications both for the cost of AIDS care and for the ability of patients to comply with treatment regimens. The Harvard Medical School stud


SOUTH AFRICA: Single Dose of Childbirth HIV Drug 'Can Be Fatal'
Business Day (South Africa) (11.06.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Tamar Kahn
HIV-positive women given a single dose of nevirapine during labor to prevent mother-to-baby transmission face an increased risk of resistance to the drug and premature death if later treated with a regimen containing nevirapine, researchers said recently. About 100,000 women annually receive nevirapine during childbirt


HAWAII: Hawaii Sticks with Celibacy Curriculum
Star Bulletin (Honolulu) (11.10.08) - Wednesday, November 12, 2008
Helen Altonn
Though about half of US states forego federal funds for abstinence-only sex education, Hawaii is a steadfast participant. The state Department of Health has received five- year abstinence-only grants for nine years, and it is applying for a new grant, said Marlene Lee, supervisor of DOH s Children and Youth Wellness Se


DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Housing Department Seeks Residents' Views
Washington Post (11.06.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Terence McArdle
The Department of Housing and Community Development is holding a series of meetings at which members of the public are invited to comment on issues related to affordable housing. The first meeting, at 6:30 p.m. on Nov. 13, will deal with special-needs housing, including for the homeless, persons with AIDS and the disab


ZIMBABWE: Global Fund Earmarks US $169 Million for Zimbabwe Despite Issues with Central Bank
Voice of America (11.10.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Carole Gombakomba
In its newly announced eighth round of funding, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria has allocated $169 million for use in Zimbabwe . Many in the impoverished nation had feared it would be denied further assistance because its Reserve Bank had mishandled money previously provided by the Global Fund. The bank,


GLOBAL: Aid Group to Spend $2.75 Billion to Fight Diseases
Associated Press (11.11.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
On Monday, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria announced it has approved $2.75 billion in new grants over the next two years. This is the highest amount of new financing approved by the Global Fund ever, Rajat Gupta, chair of the fund s board, said at the conclusion of a board meeting in New Delhi,


CONNECTICUT: University of Connecticut Professor Awarded for HIV Prevention Method
University Wire (11.07.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Emily Volz; Daily Campus
An award from the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) will help the University of Connecticut s Robert Broadhead expand a successful peer-driven HIV prevention model overseas. Since the 1990s, the sociology professor has been working on stopping the spread of HIV/AIDS among injecting drug users. He developed a peer


INDIANA: Downtown Walgreens to Focus on HIV/AIDS
Indianapolis Star (11.07.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Shari Rudavsky
As part of a national push to provide customized services to patients with certain diseases, Walgreens is transforming its downtown Indianapolis store into a specialized HIV/AIDS pharmacy. The store, located at 1530 N. Meridian St., looks like a typical Walgreens to the casual observer. However, it is staffed with phar


MARYLAND: HERO AIDS Clinic to Shut Down in Weeks amid Move to Reallocate Funds to Other Organizations
Baltimore Sun (11.11.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Julie Bykowicz
Within three weeks, Baltimore s Health Education Resource Organization (HERO) clinic will permanently close. For 25 years, HERO has provided HIV/AIDS medical, legal, and counseling services to roughly 3,000 clients per year. However, the clinic has experienced financial troubles since 2004, when its longtime director w


UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: Souped-Up Immune Cells Catch Even Disguised HIV
Reuters (11.09.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Maggie Fox
Researchers on Sunday reported that they genetically engineered immune cells that can detect HIV even when it tries to disguise itself, potentially suggesting a new way to treat HIV infection. Engineered versions of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), also known as CD8 killer T cells, were able to recognize other cells inf


CANADA: Province Hushed Up Syphilis Outbreak
Edmonton Journal (11.11.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Paula Simons
An Alberta Health 2007 internal report confirms the province s ongoing syphilis outbreak has spread beyond high-risk groups and into the general population. The report, obtained through Freedom of Information applications, was prepared by Dr. Karen Grimsrud, Alberta s former chief medical officer of health. It stands i


UNITED STATES: Condoms Trump Abstinence in Obama Global AIDS Policy
Bloomberg News (11.10.08) - Tuesday, November 11, 2008
Jason Gale; John Lauerman
The co-chair of Barack Obama s advisory committee for women s health said the president-elect will reverse US family planning and HIV prevention policies that have linked global funding to anti-abortion and abstinence education. Susan F. Wood, a research professor at George Washington University School of Public Health


INDONESIA: Condom Week Sets Sights on Youths
Jakarta Post (11.05.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Agnes Winarti
Indonesia s National AIDS Commission has announced several initiatives for National Condom Week, Dec. 1-7. During the week, special events will be held at campuses, malls, and other spots frequented by young people. The University Challenge, which runs through Nov. 28, will select the top three student designers and fu


CHINA: More than 1,000 Chinese Die of Infectious Diseases in October
Xinhua (11.10.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Today, China s Health Ministry said infectious diseases claimed the lives of more than 1,000 people in October. HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B, TB, rabies, and newborn tetanus were the top five killers last month, accounting for nearly 90 percent of the deaths, the ministry said. Nearly 950 Chinese died of infectious diseases i


SOUTH AFRICA: Mbeki Blamed for 330,000 Deaths
BBC (11.07.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
As a result of former President Thabo Mbeki s 1999 decision blocking AIDS drugs, 330,000 South African HIV/AIDS patients died and nearly 35,000 babies were born HIV-positive between 2000 and 2005, a new study estimates. Dr. Pride Chigwedere of the Harvard School of Public Health and colleagues said Mbeki failed to prov


CALIFORNIA: Legal Program for People with AIDS Marks 25 Years
Bay Area Reporter (11.06.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Heather Tirado Gilligan
San Francisco s AIDS Legal Referral Panel, the Bay Area s only nonprofit providing low- or no-cost legal services to people with HIV/AIDS, will mark its 25th anniversary on Nov. 13 with a fundraising reception. Bill Hirsh, its executive director, says not everyone understands the importance of ALRP s work. Sometimes it


MISSOURI: HIV Scare Unnerves a Missouri High School
New York Times (11.09.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Malcolm Gay
This week, HIV test results are expected for students at a suburban St. Louis high school. The testing was prompted by an Oct. 13 letter stating that St. Louis County Health Department officials had reason to believe that a person at the school may have transmitted HIV among some Normandy Senior High School students.


UNITED STATES: Heterosexual Anal Sex Activity in the Year After an STD Clinic Visit
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Vol. 35; No. 11: P. 905-909 (11..08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Lin H. Tian, MD, MS; Thomas A. Peterman, MD, MSc; Guoyu Tao, PhD; Lesley C. Brooks, BA; Carol Metcalf, MBChB, MPH; Kevin C. Malotte, DrPH; Sindy M. Paul, MD, MPH; John M. Douglas Jr., MD; The Respect-2 Study Group
The research team undertook the current study to describe anal sex activity during a year and to identify factors associated with heterosexual anal sex and condom use. They performed secondary analysis of data from a trial conducted in three public STD clinics. The patients described sexual behaviors every three months


ESTONIA: Estonia Has One of Europe's Top Rates of Injecting Drug Users
Baltic News Service (11.06.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
A survey released Thursday by the European Monitoring Center for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) found Estonia has a higher prevalence of injecting drug users (IDUs) than other European nations. The EMCDDA report found that in most of the countries surveyed, IDUs represented between one and five people per 1,000 resi


PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Confronting the AIDS Epidemic in the Pacific
Epoch Times (New York City) (11.04.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Julia Huang
Experts say greater cooperation among Papua New Guinea authorities and international and non-governmental entities will be critical to fighting HIV/AIDS there. PNG accounts for 80 percent of HIV/AIDS cases in the Pacific Islands region, with new diagnoses doubling between 2002 and 2006.


CARIBBEAN: Grim HIV/AIDS Figures for Caribbean
Caribbean Today (09..08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Peter Richards
Recent figures released as part of the Caribbean Launch of the 2008 UNAIDS Global Report show HIV/AIDS epidemics in the region appear to be stabilizing. We have made some headway against HIV in the region, said Dr. Michel de Groulard, acting director of UNAIDS Caribbean Regional Support Team. But we still have a long


MISSISSIPPI: Health Department Fights Criticism over HIV Effort
Clarion Ledger (Jackson) (11.07.08) - Monday, November 10, 2008
Mark F. Bonner
At a news conference on Thursday, the chief of the Mississippi State Department of Health disputed claims that the department practiced racial discrimination by passing up federal HIV/AIDS funding for minorities. The American Civil Liberties Union of Mississippi and other nonprofit groups claimed MSDH failed to apply f


FLORIDA: Seminole Will Open New STD Clinic Today
Orlando Sentinel (11.06.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Robyn Shelton
Responding to a spike in rates of HIV and other STDs, the Seminole County Health Department is opening a new clinic targeting the diseases. Sexual health education, prevention and testing services will be offered at the clinic, which is located in the department s existing offices on West Airport Boulevard.


AUSTRALIA: Schoolie Condom Campaign Launched
Australian Associated Press (11.07.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Students celebrating Australia s Schoolies, a weeklong holiday for graduating high school seniors, are being offered free condoms by Marie Stopes International. The TXT 4 Free Condomz outreach will send two condoms in plain packaging to students who request them by texting to 19 SEXTXT. This initiative overcomes both t


ETHIOPIA: Ethiopia to See Sharp Rise in Orphans Running Households: NGO
Agence France Presse (11.11.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
In a report issued today, the Addis Ababa-based African Child Policy Forum predicted Ethiopia will see a four-fold increase in the number of orphan-led households in two years. Due to AIDS, poverty, and conflict, the number of child-headed families will grow from 77,000 in 2005 to 225,000 by 2010, the non-governmental


MOROCCO: 22,000 Moroccans Live with HIV: Official
Xinhua (11.06.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
About 22,000 Moroccans were HIV-positive in 2007, Health Minister Yasmina Baddou told the House of Representatives on Thursday in Rabat. The government s 2007-2011 AIDS response plan calls for enlarging prevention programs and administering 150,000 HIV tests by 2011; offering adequate treatment to those infected; and e


ZIMBABWE: Zimbabwe Releases Missing AIDS Funds
Agence France Presse (11.07.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria is today reporting that Zimbabwe s Reserve Bank has released US $7.3 million in unspent aid money intended to target the diseases. The central bank had acquired the money from commercial banks last year by enforcing a requirement that all foreign currency be channeled throu


MASSACHUSETTS: He Walks the World, Talks AIDS with Teens
Boston Globe (11.03.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Billy Baker
Fitchburg native John Chittick, 60, has been talking with teens on the street about HIV/AIDS for more than a decade, a mission he has taken international in his travels to 80 countries. For his efforts, the founder of nonprofit TeenAIDS- PeerCorps has also been arrested in Cuba , detained in


SOUTH KOREA: Poor Prognosis Seen in TB Patients with Extensive Drug Resistance
Reuters Health (11.06.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
In a retrospective study, researchers assessed the impact of a diagnosis of extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) on treatment outcomes and long-term survival of mostly HIV- negative South Korean patients with multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB). Treatment outcomes of [XDR-TB] have varied among studies, and data on long-t


UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: Sale of Drugs to Cut HIV Infection Allowed
Gulf News (Dubai) (11.05.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Dina El Shammaa
The United Arab Emirates Ministry of Health has approved the dispensing of eight antiretroviral (ARV) drugs for HIV post- exposure prophylaxis (PEP) across the country, officials said recently. The drugs, if taken within 72 hours of exposure to the virus, can reduce the chances of HIV infection by about 79 percent. P


SOUTH AFRICA: Is Circumcision Helping Against HIV?
South African Press Assoc (11.04.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Among South African participants of a 2002 population-based HIV/AIDS survey, HIV was significantly lower in men circumcised before age 12 (6.8 percent infected) than after (13.5 percent), government researchers there reported. Several large randomized controlled studies have found male circumcision reduces female-to-ma


INDIA: UN Urges India to Decriminalize Homosexuality
Agence France Presse (11.07.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
India s fight against HIV/AIDS would benefit from the country decriminalizing homosexuality, a top UN official said today. Countries that protect gays from discrimination have far better track records of protecting them from infection, said Jeffrey O Malley, director of the United Nations Development Program on HIV/AID


NEVADA: Class-Action Lawsuit Rejected in Hepatitis C Outbreak
Las Vegas Review-Journal (11.06.08) - Friday, November 07, 2008
Paul Harasim
On Tuesday, District Court Judge Allan Earl refused to certify a planned class-action suit against the Endoscopy Center of Southern Nevada (ECSN), the site of an outbreak in which at least six people contracted hepatitis C. Health officials in January learned that ECSN staff had been reusing single-use vials of medicin


CALIFORNIA: New Group for San Francisco Newcomers
Bay Area Reporter (11.06.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Cynthia Laird
A group is forming to help new residents feel connected with the community and avoid substance abuse and HIV risk behaviors. The San Francisco Newcomers Assistance Program targets gay and bisexual men in their 20s and 30s, providing a space where people can talk with others who have moved to the city in the previous ye


SCOTLAND: Gay Blood Donor Appeal Rejected
BBC (11.04.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
The Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service recently reaffirmed its exclusion of men who have sex with men from donating blood. The service told the Scottish Parliament petitions committee that HIV is increasing among gay males and that donor selection is the only way to ensure the safety of its blood products. The


MALAWI: Malawi Gets 20 Million Dollars to Fight AIDS and HIV
Agence France Presse (11.05.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
The Global Fund to Fight HIV, TB and Malaria awarded Malawi $20 million for its HIV/AIDS programs, a senior official said Wednesday. The funds will be used to buy antiretroviral drugs and HIV test kits, said Washington Kaimvi of Malawi s National AIDS Commission. As of June, we had 184,405 patients on [ARVs], but we ho


OHIO: Clinic Has Walk-In Times for Teen Girls
Columbus Dispatch (11.02.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Misti Crane
Planned Parenthood in Franklinton is adding a teen walk-in clinic service. From 2 to 6 p.m. on Wednesdays, teens 19 and younger can confidentially access annual exams, STD testing and treatment, and birth control and emergency contraception. No appointments are necessary. Charges are on a sliding scale based on income.


MARYLAND: Preventative Campaign Launched for Syphilis and HIV/AIDS
Washington Informer (09.11.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Odell B. Ruffin
Health officials in Maryland have launched a campaign to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS and syphilis among residents of Prince George s and Montgomery counties, particularly African Americans. Blacks comprise 90 percent of AIDS cases in Prince George s County. New advertising that communicates key messages about the di


UNITED STATES: HIV/STI Risk Behaviors Among Latino Migrant Workers in New Orleans Post-Hurricane Katrina Disaster
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Vol. 35; No. 11: P. 924-929 (11..08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Patricia Kissinger, PhD; Nicole Liddon, PhD; Norine Schmidt, MPH; Erin Curtin, MPH; Oscar Salinas, MD; Alfredo Narvaez, BS
After Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans experienced a rapid influx of Latino migrant workers. Many of these men came to the area without their primary sex partner, potentially putting them at high risk for acquiring HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. The current study was designed to assess the HIV/STI sexual


GLOBAL: Internews Trains Indian Journalists to Cover HIV/AIDS
India-West (San Leandro, CA) (10.03.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Lisa Tsering
Recognizing the vital role that journalists play in disseminating health information, the nonprofit California- based Internews Network is working in 70 countries to encourage accuracy in health reporting. Local Voices, its training program, has worked with more than 1,000 reporters in India ,


IRELAND: Government Gives Up Cervical Cancer Vaccine Plan
Irish Times (Dublin) (11.05.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Elaine Edwards; Martin Wall
Citing a rapidly and seriously deteriorating economic situation, the Irish government is calling off plans to vaccinate all 12-year-old girls against human papillomavirus (HPV). Health resources have become very scarce since the initiative was announced just three months ago, said Minister for Health Mary Harney. The p


ZIMBABWE: US: Zimbabwe Central Bank 'Diverts' Donor Funds
Voice of America (11.05.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Peta Thornycroft
As the largest donor to humanitarian efforts in Zimbabwe , the United States said it will no longer channel funds to non- governmental organizations (NGOs) through the country s Reserve Bank. The decision follows an announcement this week by the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria that the Reserve Bank has failed


DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Grave Warnings of Disease, with the Adman's Flair
New York Times (11.04.08) - Thursday, November 06, 2008
Amanda Schaffer
An exhibition now on view at the National Academy of Sciences in Washington examines how public health experts have employed advertising techniques in the battle against disease. An Iconography of Contagion includes works from many countries targeting a range of diseases, including syphilis, malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tube


CANADA: Third Saskatchewan Health Region Reports Reuse of Syringes in Operating Room
Canadian Press (11.04.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
On Tuesday, a third health region in Saskatchewan said syringes were occasionally reused in an operating room at a local hospital to inject medicine into an intravenous bag. The Sun Country Health Region, in the southeastern corner of the province, said it discovered Weyburn General Hospital had been reusing syringes t


UNITED STATES: Corrected: Wart Virus Caused 25,000 Cancers a Year - CDC
Reuters (11.03.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
Reuters has issued a correction to its article on CDC s new findings regarding human papillomavirus and cancer. Reuters coverage, which was summarized in yesterday s edition of PNU, incorrectly stated that HPV caused 25,000 cases of cancer over a five-year period. In fact, CDC s research showed that HPV caused 25,000 c


NEBRASKA: Agencies Help Teens Prevent Pregnancy
Omaha World-Herald (11.04.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
Cindy Gonzalez
On Monday, a Pediatrics study found that the more teens watched sexual content on TV, the likelier they were to become pregnant or get someone pregnant. But local health advocates say simply switching off such programming is not the solution. There will be neighbors TVs, video iPods, magazines, and other media that wil


UNITED STATES: Abstinence-Only and Comprehensive Sex Education and the Initiation of Sexual Activity and Teen Pregnancy
Journal of Adolescent Health Vol. 42; No. 4: P. 344-351 (04..08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
Pamela K. Kohler, RN, MPH; Lisa E. Manhart, PhD; William E. Lafferty, MD
In the United States , the role that sex education plays in the initiation of sexual activity and risk of teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease (STD) is controversial, the authors of the current study explained. Despite several systematic reviews, few epidemiological evaluations of the effectiveness of these


FRANCE: Experimental HIV Vaccine May Have Increased Infection Risk: Study
Agence France Presse (11.04.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
A new study examines the failure of the candidate HIV-1 vaccine tested in Merck and Co. s STEP trial. Phase II trials of the vaccine were halted last year when it was learned the drug may have actually increased subjects likelihood of HIV infection, said researchers at France s Montpellier Institute of Molecular Geneti


THAILAND: Alarm over Rising HIV Infection Among Gay Men
The Nation (Thailand) (10.31.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
HIV infections among gay men in Thailand have been rising in recent years, especially in tourist centers like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket, health officials said recently. The news was delivered at an Oct. 30th conference about prevention lessons learned from a project targeting men who have sex with men (MSM).


CANADA: Surge in HIV Among Latinos Spurs Program
Toronto Star (11.03.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
Lesley Ciarula Taylor
On the edge of Toronto s gay village, the Center for Spanish- Speaking Peoples (CSSP) runs an HIV/AIDS program from the fourth floor of a nondescript building, in a locked and shuttered office. The center receives telephone calls from abroad and locally, all from Latinos who are scared and want to talk. Many of the new


CANADA: Oil Boom, Transient Work Force Blamed for Syphilis Outbreak
Edmonton Journal (11.04.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
Jodie Sinnema
In Edmonton on Monday, Alberta s health minister told the Standing Committee on Health that a syphilis outbreak in the province is the result of fast lifestyles among oilfield workers flush with cash. We have developed in this province over the past few years a very, I d say, careless attitude in some ways and I think


UNITED STATES: HIV Doctors May Treat All Infected, Adding Thousands
Bloomberg News (10.29.08) - Wednesday, November 05, 2008
John Lauerman
In light of recent research, public health experts are re- evaluating when HIV-positive patients should initiate antiretroviral (ARV) treatment. Because of concerns about medication side effects and the drug-resistant virus that can develop when regimens are not closely followed, treatment guidelines had long counseled


JORDAN: Help Scarce for Refugee Rape Victims in Jordan
Associated Press (11.03.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Iraqi women living as refugees in Jordan are more vulnerable to rape due to their illegal status, yet emergency contraceptives and post-exposure prophylaxis drugs to reduce the likelihood of contracting HIV are unavailable there. That was the message delivered Monday by Sarah Chynoweth of the New York-based Women s Com


VIETNAM: Over 132,000 People Infected with HIV in Vietnam
Xinhua (11.03.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Ministry of Health statistics reported Monday in Hanoi indicate that Vietnam has logged a total of 132,249 HIV cases and almost 40,000 AIDS-related deaths. The data were presented at the opening of the 16th Meeting of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Task Force on AIDS, which continues through Wednesd


UTAH: Shop for a Good Cause
Salt Lake Tribune (10.30.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Katie Drake
People With AIDS Coalition of Utah s Our Store: A Thrift Alternative is now open in downtown Salt Lake City. The mostly volunteer-run shop aims to provide supplementary income to PWACU s HIV/AIDS programs. Our Store s mission is to help PWACU become self-sustaining, said Toni Johnson, the coalition s executive director


TEXAS: Tarrant Health Officials Zeroed In on Tuberculosis Outbreak
Fort Worth Star Telegram (11.02.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
A 2002 TB outbreak concentrated in homeless shelters around Fort Worth s East Lancaster Avenue has now been nearly eliminated, said Gerry Drewyer, TB division manager for the Tarrant County Public Health Department. The important thing is that we continue to do it, Drewyer said of the county s six-year TB elimination e


FRANCE: The Impact of Methadone or Buprenorphine Treatment and Ongoing Injection on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) Adherence: Evidence from the MANIF2000 Cohort Study
Addiction Vol. 103; No. 11: DOI: 10.1111/j.1360- 0443.2008.02323.x (11..08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Perrine Roux; M. Patrizia Carrieri; Virgine Villes; Pierre Dellamonica; Isabelle Poizot-Martin; Isabelle Ravaux; Bruno Spire
To date, no data exist assessing the impact of either methadone or buprenorphine on adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the long term, the authors wrote. They designed the current study to determine whether receiving take-home methadone and buprenorphine may ensure better adherence to HAART in


SWAZILAND: AIDS-Hit Swaziland Promotes Circumcision
Associated Press (11.02.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Clare Nullis
Teams of Israeli surgeons are offering male circumcision in African nations, surgical expertise they honed in the early 1990s during the mass migration to Israel of Jews from the former Soviet Union. In Swaziland , where the government actively promotes the operation, the Jerusalem AIDS Project has several dozen surgeo


GLOBAL: World Losing AIDS Battle, Minister Warns as 220 Million Pound Fund Launched
The Guardian (London) (11.04.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Sarah Boseley
The British government announced today a new 220 million pound (US $353 million) fund for research into technological interventions to stop the spread of HIV. In London, the government is convening a meeting of researchers, industry, and experts to plan and prioritize prevention efforts. The global epidemic will contin


Joe De Capua: New Vaccine Candidate May Better Protect HIV- Positive People from TB
Voice of America (10.24.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Joe De Capua
Human trials of a new TB vaccine candidate designed to protect HIV-positive people from the bacterial infection are being planned, said Dr. Marcus Horwitz, professor of medicine, microbiology, and molecular genetics at the University of California-Los Angeles David Geffen School of Medicine. Horwitz said the current TB


UNITED STATES: Wart Virus Caused 25,000 Cancers in Five Years: CDC
Reuters (11.03.08) - Tuesday, November 04, 2008
Maggie Fox
From 1998 to 2003, human papillomavirus (HPV) caused an estimated 25,000 cancer cases in the United States , CDC said Monday. The leading cause of cervical cancer, HPV is also linked to anal and penile cancers and cancers of the mouth and throat. CDC looked at 38 states and Washington, D.C., and found nearly 7,400 case


NEW YORK: Chelsea STD Clinic Faulted
Gay City News (New York City) (10.30.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Patrick Hedlund
A recent report from the city Public Advocate s office rapped the Chelsea STD Clinic on Ninth Avenue as the least functional of 10 health department-run clinics surveyed. However, some of the findings could be mitigated by circumstances, the city health department said, pledging to follow up the report. According to th


WASHINGTON: New King County TB Cases Show Spike
Seattle Times (10.31.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Kyung M. Song
Last year, King County recorded 161 new TB diagnoses, an increase from 145 in 2006 and the highest number seen since 1969, Public Health-Seattle & King County reported on Thursday. The agency noted that an outbreak in the local Pacific Islander community resulted in a dozen cases. Health officials said the county s


UNITED STATES: HIV May Cause Dangerous Blood Clots
Reuters (10.21.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Patients who interrupt HIV treatment have a higher risk of blood clots and other problems with blood vessels, even if they are relatively healthy, according to a recently published international study. Researchers analyzed plasma samples from an earlier study that enrolled 5,472 HIV patients for either continuous antir


CANADA: Health Unit Offers Speedy New HIV Test
Waterloo Region Record (11.01.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Johanna Weidner
The Region of Waterloo Public Health in September began offering rapid HIV tests, part of a six-month pilot being conducted across Ontario. The point-of-care tests at the Waterloo office are free and confidential, and patients can get their results within minutes during their initial visit. It s a good testing service


NEPAL: HIV/AIDS Groups See Long Road to Halting Spread
Inter Press Service (10.28.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Renu Kshetry
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria has approved $36 million for Nepal in the seventh round of its grant-making activities. Among Nepal s 75 districts, 25 now have sites administering antiretrovirals (ARVs). So far, however, only 1,920 people have taken advantage of the treatment, while the National Center fo


CHINA: China AIDS Patients Dying Because of 'Tragic Stigma'
Reuters (10.30.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Emma Graham-Harrison
AIDS ignorance and tragic stigma are hampering China s efforts to fight its epidemic, a top activist said Thursday. A recent UNAIDS-sponsored survey of 6,000 people in six Chinese cities found two-thirds said they would be unwilling to live with an HIV-infected person, and a fifth said they would be unwilling to care f


ZIMBABWE: Aid Group Says Zimbabwe Misused $7.3 Million and Hasn't Repaid It
New York Times (11.03.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Celia W. Dugger
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria is demanding Zimbabwe give back $7.3 million earmarked to fight killer diseases there. Fund Inspector General John Parsons said President Robert Mugabe s government has failed to honor requests to return the money, and its actions jeopardize a $188 million grant due to be c


UNITED STATES: Teen Pregnancies Tied to Tastes for Sexy TV Shows
Associated Press (11.03.08) - Monday, November 03, 2008
Lindsay Tanner
Teenagers who watch lots of TV programming with sexual dialogue and behavior have much higher rates of pregnancy compared with those who watch fewer such programs, a new Rand Corp. study finds. Lead author Anita Chandra said the report is the first to link viewing habits with teen pregnancy. Previous studies by some of


RHODE ISLAND: Brown University Trick-or-Treaters Could Score a Condom
University Wire (10.24.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Shannon O'Brien, Brown Daily Herald
Some Brown University students have been receiving an unusual seasonal greeting in their mailbox: a condom-gram complete with a chocolate and Halloween decorations. The note delivered with the condom reads, Someone is wishing you a safe and happy Halloween - because nothing is scarier than unsafe sex! The condom-grams


LOUISIANA: Hip Hop for Hope
Times-Picayune (New Orleans) (10.30.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
The third annual New Orleans Hip Hop for Hope Benefit Concert is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 8. The event seeks to raise money and awareness to fight HIV/AIDS in the city. A coalition of students, music industry professionals and community leaders is sponsoring the concert along with the Upward Bound foundation and se


BRAZIL: Brazil Government Site Gives Tips to Prostitutes
Associated Press (10.28.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Bradley Brooks
A spokesperson for Brazil s Labor Ministry said Tuesday that a Web resource offering health and occupational tips to sex workers will be toned down in response to critics, who complained that the site encourages prostitution. Launched by the government in 2002, the site includes HIV information and advises prostitutes


NEW MEXICO: Hike Toward Health; For Gay Men, Self-Worth the Core of HIV Prevention
Albuquerque Journal (10.27.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Phil Parker
Adventure Out! is an HIV/AIDS awareness group that operates out of the Adult Health Services Program at the Santa Fe Mountain Center (SFMC) in Tesuque. Designed for gay men and transgendered persons, Adventure Out! uses the outdoors in place of more traditional gay gathering spots. The group hikes the local trails, an


INDIANA: Employee Suspended over STD Test Lapse
Fort Wayne Journal Gazette (10.29.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Michael Schroeder
A disease intervention specialist with the Fort Wayne-Allen County Department of Health s HIV/STD Prevention Program has been suspended for three weeks without pay for leaving specimens collected for STD testing overnight in her car. The package of blood and urine samples was discovered near the 3900 block of Nokomis R


LOUISIANA: Wait for HIV Funds Frustrates Officials
Times-Picayune (New Orleans) (10.31.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
David Hammer
New Orleans City Council members on Thursday grilled an official of Mayor Ray Nagin s administration over why it took more than half a year for seven dedicated employees to distribute $7 million in HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention grants. Fran Lawless, director of the mayor s Office of Health Policy, told the council


UNITED STATES: New Antibiotics Offer Hope in Fight Against Drug-Resistant TB: Study
Agence France Presse (10.16.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
A new class of antibiotics could help treat drug-resistant tuberculosis and other bacterial infections, according to scientists at Rutgers University s Howard Hughes Institute. Lead researcher Richard Ebright and colleagues discovered three naturally occurring antibiotic compounds that can be used to create new drugs t


GLOBAL: Women Need Empowerment in Fight Against AIDS: UN
Reuters (10.17.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Ben Blanchard
At a recent poverty elimination conference in Beijing, the UN special envoy for HIV/AIDS in Asia-Pacific said a lack of respect for women is helping drive the spread of HIV/AIDS in the region. Gender-based violence and discrimination on grounds of gender drive the HIV and AIDS epidemic, said Nafis Sadik. Empowerment of


SOUTH AFRICA: South Africa Pioneers HIV-Positive Transplants
The Guardian (London) (10.25.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
Belinda Beresford
Cape Town surgeons recently conducted the first organ transplants from one HIV-positive patient to another, opening up a procedure that South African authorities once banned for those infected. Nearly a third of potentially transplantable organs are discarded in South Africa because the donors were HIV-positive. Dr. El


UNITED STATES: US Study Says Doctors Subconsciously Favor Whites
Reuters (10.28.08) - Friday, October 31, 2008
In a new study, doctors showed a subconscious favoring of whites over blacks - an unwitting bias that may refine explications of persistent racial disparities in US health care. However, it is too early to know if there is a direct link to the quality of care provided to blacks, said researchers, who presented their fi


ZIMBABWE: Zimbabweans Fighting HIV/AIDS Turned Away as State Clinics Close
Voice of America (10.29.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Sylvia Manika; Carole Gombakomba; Brenda Moyo
In Zimbabwe , a widening strike by health professionals has shuttered several clinics that provide critical HIV/AIDS services, including treatment of opportunistic infections and antiretroviral distribution. Nurses and doctors joined the strike, forcing the closure of clinics in Parirenyatwa and Harare hospitals in the


UNITED STATES: OraSure's Hepatitis C Test Awaits FDA Approval
Morning Call (Allentown, PA) (10.29.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Kevin Duffy
On Tuesday, OraSure Technologies Inc. announced it had submitted a pre-market approval application to the Food and Drug Administration for a rapid hepatitis C virus test that uses the OraQuick technology platform. The OraQuick HCV test would be the nation s first rapid HCV test, utilize five specimen types, and have a


UNITED STATES: HIV/AIDS Drug Gains Tentative FDA Approval
United Press International (10.29.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
The Food and Drug Administration on Wednesday granted tentative approval to generic lamivudine, which will enable the AIDS drug s use in the President s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. The drug, marketed by Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. of India , is the 75th generic antiretroviral FDA h


FLORIDA: Silence About HIV Worries Treasure Coast Officials
South Florida Sun-Sentinel (10.27.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Hillary Copsey
Health authorities in Florida s Treasure Coast counties worry that widespread stigma and fear of AIDS may be keeping people from being tested for HIV - and that the area s case counts may thus be artificially low. Martin and Indian River counties have each reported just over 100 HIV cases since 1997. St. Lucie County s


UNITED STATES: New AIDS Drug, New Abbott Rival
Chicago Tribune (10.30.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Bruce Japsen
At this week s 48th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy in Washington, a head- to-head study of two AIDS drugs found Johnson & Johnson s Prezista is non-inferior to Abbott Laboratories Kaletra . About 10 protease inhibitors are sold in the


UNITED STATES: HPV Infection Rates Similar in Men and Women
Reuters Health (10.10.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
David Douglas
In a new study, researchers found that men are at high risk of acquiring human papillomavirus (HPV) infections, though most last no more than a year - about the same length of time the STD persists in women. The researchers - Dr. Anna R. Giuliano of the Tampa, Fla.- based H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Insti


SOUTH AFRICA: South Africa Health Care Receives a Huge Cash Injection
Business Day (South Africa) (10.22.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Tamar Kahn
A mid-term budget statement shows Finance Minister Trevor Manuel has allocated extra funds for dealing with South Africa s HIV/AIDS epidemic, in addition to focusing on long- term efforts to boost health infrastructure and retaining skilled staff in the public sector. An additional 300 million rand (US $28.6 million) w


UNITED KINGDOM: Cash to Boost Cervical Screening
BBC (10.28.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
With the launch of a new 250,000 pounds (US $408,151) initiative, the National Health Service (NHS) hopes to address a growing problem: Fewer women in England are being screened for cervical cancer. We are aware that coverage rates are declining across the country, particularly in young women, said a Department of Heal


ALABAMA: State Teen Pregnancy Up 2nd Year in a Row
Birmingham News (10.28.08) - Thursday, October 30, 2008
Anna Velasco
Alabama s teen pregnancy rate rose for the second straight year in 2007, according to data released Monday. After dropping steadily from 57.1 pregnancies per 1,000 girls ages 10-19 in 1996 to 37.5 in 2005, the rate rose to 39.6 in 2006 and was 39.7 last year. Any time that we see numbers like this moving in the wrong d


SOUTH AFRICA: AIDS Orphans Growing as Adoptions Slow in South Africa
Agence France Presse (10.27.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
On Monday, Social Development Minister Zola Skweyiya said adoptions of AIDS orphans in South Africa are down 13 percent from last year while cases of abuse are steadily growing. Of South Africa s approximately 1.5 million AIDS orphans, only about 1,900 were adopted in 2007, said Skweyiya. South Africa is facing a chal


CHILE: Chile's Health Minister Resigns amid AIDS Scandal
Reuters (10.28.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Chilean Health Minister Maria Soledad Barria resigned Tuesday following an AIDS scandal earlier this month and the news on Monday that President Michelle Bachelet plans a cabinet reshuffle ahead of next year s presidential election. The president has accepted the resignation of Minister Barria and has designated her de


GLOBAL: Vaccination Programs Avert 3.4 Million Deaths: Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization
Agence France Presse (10.28.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Vaccine programs targeting hepatitis and meningitis in the world s poorest countries will have saved the lives of 3.4 million people by the end of 2008, the public-private Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization said Wednesday. In its latest report, GAVI said the hepatitis B vaccine is projected to reach 192.2 mi


TENNESSEE: Syphilis Cases on Rise in Knox
Knoxville News-Sentinel (10.28.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Kristi L. Nelson
On Monday, Knox County health officials warned residents about a recent rise in syphilis cases. So far this year, the health department has seen 46 syphilis cases, an increase from 37 last year and 27 in 2006, said Martha Buchanan, the county public health officer. There is a very specific population who is most at ris


UNITED STATES: Ethnic Differences in HIV Risk Behaviors Among Methadone-Maintained Women Receiving Contingency Management for Cocaine Use Disorders
Drug and Alcohol Dependence Vol. 98; No. 1-2: P. 144-153 (11..08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Danielle Barry; Jeremiah Weinstock; Nancy M. Petry
The study s goal was to identify ethnic differences in HIV risk behaviors among cocaine-using women receiving methadone maintenance for opioid dependence, and further to evaluate the efficacy of contingency management (CM) for cocaine use disorders in reducing HIV risk behaviors. Included in the study were 47 African-A


SOUTH AFRICA: New Grant Proposed for Chronic Illness Sufferers
Business Day (South Africa) (10.21.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Tamar Kahn
In signs it is finally beginning to implement the National Strategic AIDS Plan, the South African National AIDS Council (SANAC) has tasked researchers with developing new policies about chronic disease grants and about male circumcision and HIV. The government is hopeful that the new grant, which will cover a range of


SOUTH AFRICA; UNITED STATES: New HIV Vaccine Trials Raise Hopes
Inter Press Service (10.20.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Stephanie Nieuwoudt
Within a few months, two experimental HIV/AIDS vaccines from South Africa will be administered to a small number of volunteers in Johannesburg, Cape Town and Boston. This will mark the first time HIV vaccine candidates produced in the developing world are trialed in a developed nation. At the AIDS Vaccine 2008 Conf


UNITED KINGDOM: Sex Education to Begin at Five in All Schools
The Guardian (London) (10.24.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Polly Curtis
The Department for Children, Schools and Family is planning to make sex and relationship education mandatory for primary and secondary schools in England, which has one of the highest teen pregnancy rates in Europe. Currently, secondary schools must teach only the mechanics of sex in biology classes, outside of the con


NEW MEXICO: State Requiring Artists to Obtain a Permit by Nov. 12
Albuquerque Journal (10.25.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Olivier Uyttebrouck
Under a law passed last year by the Legislature, Nov. 12 is the deadline for tattoo, body piercing, and permanent cosmetic artists to obtain a license to practice. However, just 47 tattoo artists and 17 establishments had applied as of Oct. 24. The number of practitioners in the state is likely much higher, said Jeanin


NORTH CAROLINA: Web Site Designed for Women with HIV/AIDS
News and Observer (Raleigh NC) (10.29.08) - Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Sarah Avery
Alarmed over the high HIV/AIDS burden among women - particularly women of color - the Southern AIDS Coalition (SAC) has launched a new Web-based effort called the Southern AIDS Living Quilt. The site features video testimonies of 30 Southern women who are living with or working to fight HIV/AIDS. By 2007, the South had


NEW YORK: Sexual Disease Clinic Extending Its Hours
Buffalo News (10.12.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
The Niagara County Health Department s STD clinic - where confidential services are available to all age 12 and older, and no appointment is necessary - has announced new, extended hours. The clinic is now open from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. each Monday and Wednesday, except holidays observed by county offices. Testing and


SOUTH AFRICA: Firing over HIV Drugs Ruled Wrongful
New York Times (10.23.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Celia W. Dugger
A judge in South Africa has found in favor of a doctor who was sacked by a provincial health department seven years ago. In 2001, Dr. Malcolm Naude was fired from the Mpumalanga Province Health Department for violating its prohibition against prescribing antiretrovirals to rape survivors to lessen their chances of bein


AUSTRALIA: A Call that May Bring Positive News - if You're Unlucky in Love
The Age (Melbourne) (10.28.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Julia Medew
Health officials in Victoria are this week launching a new Web site to help people inform their sexual contacts that they may have been exposed to an STD. Entitled Let Them Know, the site offers STD-infected users the option of notifying their sexual partners via anonymous e-mail or text message. The effort replicates


PENNSYLVANIA: High Rate of HIV Cases Is 'Wake-Up Call' for Philadelphia
Philadelphia Inquirer (10.28.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Don Sapatkin
New numbers based on 2006 CDC data show an estimated 1,400 Philadelphians are newly infected with HIV each year. Philadelphians are being infected at a rate more than 50 percent higher than New York City residents and five times the national average, according to the data. More than 16,000 city residents already have H


UNITED STATES: Smallpox Vaccine Safe in HIV-Infected Patients
Reuters Health (10.27.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Anthony J. Brown, MD
Research presented Saturday at the 48th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy in Washington indicates that the third-generation smallpox vaccine IMVAMUNE is safe and effective for HIV-infected patients. In the study, the vaccine was administered to HIV-positive and HIV-negative patient


SOUTH AFRICA: AIDS-Related Death Rate in South Africa 'Falling'
Business Day (South Africa) (10.24.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Tamar Kahn
The rate of increase in mortality among South African young adults has slowed, which two leading experts attribute to the public provision of antiretroviral drugs. South Africa s ARV rollout began in 2004. The governmental Statistics South Africa (SSA) mortality report, released online Thursday, showed mortality among


AUSTRALIA: The Sex Talk Non-Existent for 20 Percent of Teens: Survey
Australian Associated Press (10.27.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Tamara McLean
Sexual health advocates are calling for sex education to be required in Australian schools, citing a recent survey showing 20 percent of teens do not talk with their parents about sex. The survey, commissioned by Marie Stopes International (MSI), polled 1,000 Australian teenagers and their parents. Among parents, 22 pe


CANADA: Up to 2,700 Alberta Patients to Be Tested After Used Syringes Used on Patients
Canadian Press (10.27.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
On Monday, health officials in Alberta announced that up to 2,700 patients of the High Prairie Health Complex will need to be tested for HIV and hepatitis. A handful of nurses involved in endoscopic and dental surgery procedures had routinely reused syringes in patients IV lines, officials said. The practice was discov


UNITED STATES: Child-Prostitution Roundup Snares over 600
Associated Press (10.27.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Natasha T. Metzler
A 29-city federal, state and local law enforcement prostitution roundup headed by the FBI has resulted in the arrests of more than 600 adults and the rescue of 47 children. The raids stemming from Operation Cross Country II dismantled 12 major sex trafficking rings run through call services, Web sites, truck stops, and


UNITED STATES: Aggressive Vaccine Effort Could Cut Cervical Cancer
Reuters (10.26.08) - Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Julie Steenhuysen
A new mathematical model shows cervical cancer rates could be cut in half for US women up to age 45 if every female were vaccinated against human papillomavirus, the common STD linked to cervical cancer, researchers said Saturday at the 48th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy in Was


MISSOURI: Tattoo Needles Discounted in School HIV Exposure
St. Louis Post-Dispatch (10.25.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
At Normandy High School in St. Louis, where follow-up after an HIV diagnosis indicated that up to 50 students have may been exposed to the virus, health officials have ruled out tattooing as a possible transmission route. There is no sign that tattoos or tattoo parlors are involved, said the St. Louis County Health Dep


GLOBAL: Gates Foundation Seeks Out Nontypical Research to Fund
Wall Street Journal (10.23.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Robert A. Guth
On Wednesday, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced it is granting 104 researchers in 22 countries $100,000 each to explore unusual approaches for tackling diseases - including HIV/AIDS and TB - as well as other global health issues. The $100 million earmarked for the program, called Grand Challenges Explor


GLOBAL: WHO Slashes AIDS Mortality Projections
Agence France Presse (10.27.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
In the latest edition of its Global Burden of Disease report, released today in Geneva, the World Health Organization lowered the number of global deaths it expects from HIV/AIDS. WHO s earlier estimate, which assumed antiretrovirals would reach 80 percent of those needing them by 2012, predicted that AIDS deaths would


CALIFORNIA: Oakland Housing Authority Awarded $2.7 Million for AIDS Housing
Contra Costa Times (10.21.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Kamika Dunlap
California s Department of Housing and Community Development- Multifamily Housing Program has given Oakland $2.7 million in housing assistance for area HIV/AIDS patients. The Oakland Housing Authority will use the funds to build a two-story, 20,000-square-foot development in East Oakland at the former Alita Brand Macar


UNITED STATES: Studies: Newer HIV Drugs More Tolerable for Many
Associated Press (10.26.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Linda A. Johnson
Patients on newer HIV drugs did well and had fewer side effects that stopped treatment, according to several studies presented Sunday in Washington at the 48th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. The company-funded studies could support extending first-line approval to HIV drugs now


UNITED STATES; CANADA: AIDS Treatment Should Start Sooner, Study Finds
Associated Press (10.26.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Marilynn Marchione
A new study presented Sunday at the 48th Annual Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy in Washington suggests that people with HIV should begin antiretroviral treatment sooner than guidelines currently recommend. Delaying ARVs until patients T-cell counts fall below 350 nearly doubles the risk


CHINA: Mothers' Plea After Children with Hepatitis Refused Nursery Places
The Guardian (London) (10.24.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Tania Branigan
In China on Thursday, 101 mothers whose toddlers were denied admittance to nursery school because they have hepatitis B appealed to the government for help and an end to discrimination against people with the virus. Our children have already been unfortunate enough to be infected with hepatitis B, and yet [are] treated


ZAMBIA: Zambian AIDS Victims Say Left in Dark Ahead of Poll
Reuters (10.27.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Shapi Shacinda
Zambian AIDS activists are decrying the fact that the two top candidates in the country s Oct. 30 presidential election have remained largely silent about how they plan to deal with HIV/AIDS. More than a million of Zambia s 12 million people are HIV- positive. UN figures show almost 56,000 Zambians died of HIV/AIDS-rel


UNITED STATES: Immigrants' Advocates Decry Gardasil Requirement
Los Angeles Times (10.22.08) - Monday, October 27, 2008
Mary Engel
New female immigrants ages 11-26 must be inoculated against human papillomavirus in order to become US residents, despite concerns about adding unnecessary layers to the naturalization process and questions about the HPV vaccine s efficacy for older women, immigration advocates say. A 1996 law stipulates that the US Ci


GEORGIA: A Day for Hope
Southern Voice (Atlanta) (10.24.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Matt Schafer
AIDS Walk Atlanta, held on Oct. 19, attracted almost 12,000 participants. Organizers hope the final amount raised by the event, which benefits nine metro Atlanta AIDS service organizations, will come close to last year s total of $1.017 million.


ALABAMA: Red Ribbon Health Fair Scheduled
Birmingham News (10.22.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
On Tuesday, the Brighton Anti-Drug Coalition and Gateway will host the Red Ribbon Health Fair at the Brighton Community Center. In addition to information of preventing drug abuse, the event will offer free HIV testing and HIV prevention information presented by AIDS Alabama. The free event will be held from 3 to 5 p.m


ILLINOIS: New AIDS Web Site Launched
Windy City Times (10.22.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
AIDS Foundation of Chicago has kicked off a new Web site whose aim is to serve as a one-stop shop for HIV/AIDS resources, information and events. The site, www.aidsconnect.net, is hosted by AFC s Service Providers Council.


CANADA: Warning out After Toronto Restaurant Worker Tests Positive for Hepatitis A
Canadian Press (10.23.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
A restaurant worker s diagnosis with hepatitis A prompted Toronto Public Health to issue a warning to patrons of Sushi Haru, 635 College St. Persons who ate food from the establishment between Sept. 30 and Oct. 3 or between Oct. 6 and 10 should be alert for signs of the ailment, authorities said. Post-exposure administ


NORTH CAROLINA: AIDS Service Group to Launch Medical Clinic
Charlotte Observer (10.17.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Karen Garloch
The Metrolina AIDS Project of Charlotte opened a new medical clinic on Oct. 20 using a five-year, $360,000 grant from the US Health Resources and Services Administration. The Metrolina Care Network Clinic (MCNC) will offer primary care and other services, including case management, counseling and testing. MCNC will be


MISSOURI: HIV Scare Puts Missouri School in Uncertain Territory
Associated Press (10.24.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Cheryl Wittenauer
Students at Normandy High School in Normandy this week were screened for HIV after potentially being exposed to the virus by a newly diagnosed person. The Normandy School District is consulting with national AIDS organizations to help prevent transmission and to counter misinformation. The district does not know the in


UNITED STATES: Serum RPR Testing Predicts Success of Neurosyphilis Treatment
Reuters Health (10.22.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
New research finds that measuring the serum level of rapid plasma reagin (RPR) can generally predict the success of treatment for neurosyphilis, thereby avoiding lumbar puncture for confirmatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) testing. Successful treatment for neurosyphilis is usually defined as normalization of CSF and clin


UNITED KINGDOM: British Doctor Chooses Gardasil Shot over Cervarix
Reuters (10.23.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
A British doctor says Gardasil - not its competitor Cervarix - is the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine that most UK physicians are prescribing for their own daughters. The NHS [National Health Service] vaccination program may have opted for the bivalent vaccine (Cervarix) to concentrate resources on preventing cervic


CANADA: Boys Need HPV Vaccine, Too; Nobel Winner Says Males Carry Cancer-Linked Virus
Toronto Star (10.23.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Trish Crawford
The doctor whose discovery of the link between human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer earned him this year s Nobel Prize for medicine says boys as well as girls should be vaccinated against the STD. Speaking to some 400 researchers and health specialists in Toronto on Tuesday, Dr. Harald zur Hausen said the imm


NEW YORK: Slip of Needle Could Cost a Life
Times Union (Albany, N.Y.) (10.17.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Cathleen F. Crowley
Concerned about the dangers of possible disease transmission via accidental needlesticks, some first-responders and other health care professionals are working to change a New York state law that requires a patient s written consent prior to HIV testing after such mishaps. Dr. Michael Dailey, regional emergency medical


NEVADA: Official: 114 Hepatitis Cases May Trace to Clinics
Associated Press (10.23.08) - Friday, October 24, 2008
Ken Ritter
State health investigators said Thursday that 114 Las Vegas patients may have contracted hepatitis C virus from unsterile medical injection practices first detected Jan. 2. Earlier this year, the Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD) began contacting the outpatients of two endoscopy centers in Las Vegas where investig


DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Free Screenings, Flu Shots at Church Health Fair
Washington Post (10.23.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
A free health fair this Saturday at Washington s Greater First Baptist Church will feature screenings for HIV and a variety of other medical conditions, as well as flu shots. The fair will take place from noon to 3 p.m. at 2701 13th St. NW; for more information, telephone Lynell Rawlings at 202-409-5315.


LOUISIANA: Pact Provides Doctors for Ouachita AIDS Inmates
Associated Press (10.10.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
A specialist physician from Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center will make regular visits to prisoners with AIDS at Ouachita Parish Correctional Center under an agreement recently announced. For years, inmates with AIDS as well as other prisoners had been treated by general-care doctors from LSU-Monroe. Bu


AUSTRALIA: Funding Needed to Stem Flow of Hepatitis B Cases
Australian Associated Press (10.21.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
At the sixth Australasian Viral Hepatitis Conference in Brisbane this week, health experts called for greater attention and funding to hepatitis B in Australia . More than 160,000 Australians are affected by the virus, and some 6,000 new cases are reported each year. Unlike hepatitis C and HIV/AIDS, there is currently


EUROPEAN UNION: EU Awards Rights Prize to Jailed Chinese Dissident Hu
Agence France Presse (10.23.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
Yann Ollivier
Today in Strasbourg, France , the European Parliament bestowed a prestigious rights award upon Hu Jia, a Chinese activist noted for his work on behalf of civil rights, the environment, and HIV/AIDS patients. Hu is currently serving a 3.5-year prison sentence in China for inciting subversion of state powe


TEXAS: We Were Wrong' for Sitting on the Sidelines on AIDS, Ad Says
Dallas Morning News (10.17.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
Sam Hodges
We were wrong, said an attention-grabbing full-page ad in the Oct. 16th edition of the Dallas Morning News. The ad, placed by the Springcreek Church of Garland, deplored the church s having sat on the sidelines while AIDS devastated Africa. We were wrong; we re sorry. Please forgive us, the ad concluded. Contacted abo


PENNSYLVANIA: Teen Sexuality Topic of Penn State Fayette Workshop
Tribune-Review (Greensburg) (10.19.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
Marilyn Forbes
A day-long workshop - Risky Business, Sexually Transmitted Infections/Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Youth - was recently presented at Penn State Fayette-Eberly Campus. Patricia Barthalow Koch, a professor of behavioral health at Penn State s University Park campus and the president of the Society for the Scientific


TURKEY: New TB Blood Test Seen More Accurate
Reuters (10.21.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
Michael Kahn
A new blood test, ELISpot, is 1.5 times better at identifying persons with TB than conventional skin testing, researchers reported in a new study. Traditional TB testing involves injecting components of the TB bacterium into the patient s skin; resultant swelling can indicate dormant TB infection. But these tests are p


UNITED KINGDOM: Scouts' 'Be Prepared' Motto Now Includes Sex
Australian Associated Press (10.20.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
The London-based Scout Association has introduced new guidelines for sex education. Now, scouts will be taught about contraception, pregnancy testing, and what to do if they believe they are being forced to have sex. They will also visit sexual health clinics and be given free condoms. The Scout Association believes th


CANADA: Opposition to HPV Vaccine 'Dismaying'
Daily Herald-Tribune (10.22.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
Helen Branswell, Canadian Press
On Monday, the German co-winner of the 2008 Nobel Prize in medicine said he is disappointed that some critics have such trepidation and distrust of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Dr. Herald zur Hausen is in Canada to give the Gairdner lecture at the University of Western Ontario. It is a little bit dismay


UNITED STATES: Few Adverse Reactions to Cervical Cancer Vaccine
Reuters (10.22.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
The human papillomavirus inoculation Gardasil did not cause vaccinated women and girls to suffer a number of adverse events documented since its approval, CDC officials reported Wednesday. Since Merck and Co s HPV vaccine received US approval, CDC and the Food and Drug Administration have monitored its safety. The safe


UNITED STATES: US FDA Expands Approval for Johnson & Johnson HIV Drug
Reuters (10.22.08) - Thursday, October 23, 2008
On Wednesday, Johnson & Johnson announced that its HIV drug Prezista (darunavir) has received US approval for patients just beginning treatment. Prezista was already approved for use in treatment-experienced patients with drug-resistant HIV. The firm said the Food and Drug Administration also finalized its 2006 ini


GEORGIA: Gwinnett School Cautious on TB
Atlanta Journal-Constitution (10.22.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Craig Schneider
Earlier this month, a Meadowcreek High School student s positive test for TB prompted health authorities to perform skin tests on 170 students and five staff members who had been in close contact with the infected youth. Twenty-five students tested positive for TB exposure, though none showed symptoms of active disease


AUSTRALIA: More Women Having Pap Tests: Government
Australian Associated Press (10.17.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
More than 60 percent of New South Wales women over age 20 are now having regular Pap tests, new government figures show. This is an increase of 95,000 women who ve had a test to check for the onset of cervical cancer in the 12 months to July 2008, said Tony Stewart, the minister assisting the minister for health (cance


AUSTRALIA: Cervical Cancer Vaccines Creator Wins Prime Minister's Science Prize
Australian Associated Press (10.16.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Queensland Professor Ian Frazer has been awarded the Australian Prime Minister s Prize for Science in recognition of his work to create vaccines against human papillomavirus, certain strains of which cause most cases of cervical cancer. Professor Frazer s work provides invaluable protection against cervical cancer and


CALIFORNIA: San Jose State University: Blood Drive Suspension for 'Discrimination' Against Gay Men Still Stands
University Wire (10.08.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Joey Akeley, Spartan Daily
Blood drives have been suspended at San Jose State University (SJSU) since Feb. 1 because federal government policies forbidding blood donations by men who have had sex with men (MSM) were considered discriminatory. In March, San Jose- Evergreen Community College took the same action. According to Larry Carr, a public


MISSOURI: 50 at Normandy High Face HIV Risk
St. Louis Post-Dispatch (10.22.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Blythe Bernhard
After announcing last week that some students at Normandy High School may have been exposed to HIV, health authorities on Tuesday revised to 50 their estimate of students potentially at risk. The matter began as a routine investigation into one HIV diagnosis, which in turn led to concerns about a number of students. Of


MINNESOTA: Ex-Inmates Sue County over TB Infections
St. Paul Pioneer Press (10.21.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Jeremy Olson
Two former inmates are suing Ramsey County in federal court, alleging that improper TB screening and treatment this spring at the Maplewood workhouse violated their civil rights. According to the lawsuit, staff members ignored signs of an active TB case at the workhouse, despite a written petition by 20 inmates urging


UNITED STATES: HIV Risk Behavior Among Patients with Co- occurring Bipolar and Substance Use Disorders: Associations with Mania and Drug Abuse
Drug and Alcohol Dependence Vol. 92; No. 1-3: P. 296-300 (01..08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Christina S. Meade; Fiona S. Graff; Margaret L. Griffin; Roger D. Weiss
The researchers note that bipolar and substance use disorders often co-occur, and both are associated with impulsivity, impaired judgment and risk-taking. In this study, the team set out to describe the rates of HIV sexual and drug risk behaviors among patients with co-occurring bipolar and substance use disorders; to


CHINA: HIV Infections Up Sharply Among Hong Kong Gay Men
Reuters (10.17.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
Effective HIV prevention programs are urgently needed to stop an ongoing increase in new infections among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Hong Kong , experts warn. Hong Kong has seen the number of HIV diagnoses in MSM rise sharply - from 50 cases in 2003 to 67 in 2004, 96 in 2005 and 112 in 2006.


SOUTH AFRICA: Scientists to Test TB Vaccine in Cape Town
Business Day (South Africa) (10.20.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Tamar Kahn
Local researchers are enrolling adult volunteers in Cape Town in a phase II trial of a potential TB vaccine. The experimental vaccine, found safe in one smaller US trial, was developed by the Dutch pharmaceutical firm Crucell and the not-for-profit Aeras Global TB Vaccine Foundation. The University of Cape Town s Lung


SOUTH AFRICA: South Africa Urges Red Cross to Find New AIDS Strategies
Agence France Presse (10.20.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
On Monday in Johannesburg, South Africa s new minister of health urged attendees at the Seventh Pan-African Conference of Red Cross and Red Crescent societies to seek fresh approaches to fight HIV/AIDS. The gathering included the leaders of all 53 African societies. They look upon us for a change in their plight, said


UNITED STATES: You've Got Mail. And Maybe Something Else
Washington Post (10.21.08) - Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Ishani Ganguli
Since its launch in 2004, more than 30,000 people have accessed inSPOT (www.inspot.org), an online STD notification service. Developed by public health experts for San Francisco men who have sex with men (MSM), the site has expanded to include people of both genders and all sexual orientations, and it has been replicat


SOUTH CAROLINA: Palmetto Family Council Gets $3 Million Abstinence Grant
Associated Press (10.19.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
The US Department of Health and Human Services has awarded a five-year, $3 million abstinence education grant to the Palmetto Family Council, a conservative group. President Oran Smith said PFC will raise matching funds and begin hiring employees for the new project, which will involve promoting abstinence until marria


OREGON: Willamette Student Panel Votes to Put Safe-Sex Posters Back Up
The Oregonian (Portland) (10.16.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Kimberly A.C. Wilson
Willamette University s House of Hall Representatives has voted to allow dorm resident assistants to display any poster with an appropriate health or safety message, including posters with condoms. Two weeks earlier, a parent had complained after observing a poster reading Strong women protect themselves, with condoms


MASSACHUSETTS: Government Axes 1,000 Jobs and $1 Billion
Boston Herald (10.16.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Dave Wedge
Facing a $1.4 billion budget shortfall, Gov. Deval Patrick is implementing sweeping cuts in state jobs and programs. Patrick s plan eliminates 1,000 jobs from the state s workforce of 45,000 people. His budget cuts include: $1.5 million from AIDS prevention and treatment services; $611,000 from suicide prevention; $5 m


MALAWI: Malawi Drops HIV Cash Handouts
BBC (10.13.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Under a new policy, Malawian civil servants with HIV - who previously received an additional $35 a month to help purchase food - will now be given food instead. The money may not be spent on what you intended it for, said Dr. Mary Shawa, who works in the president s office and is responsible for HIV and nutrition. With


KENTUCKY: Louisville HIV/AIDS Cases Rise, Spur Alarm
Courier Journal (Louisville) (10.16.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Laura Ungar
Louisville recorded double-digit increases in HIV/AIDS cases from 2006 to 2007, with HIV diagnoses up 11 percent - from 155 to 172 - and AIDS diagnoses up 13 percent - from 86 to 97. Statewide, new HIV/AIDS cases declined during the same period. HIV diagnoses across Kentucky fell from 347 in 2006 to 327 last year, whil


AUSTRALIA: Sex Workers Working Within a Legalized Industry: Their Side of the Story
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Vol. 84: P. 393-394 (10.01.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
J. Groves; D.C. Newton; M.Y. Chen; J. Hocking; C.S. Bradshaw; C.K. Fairley
The researchers set out to examine the characteristics and work attitudes of female sex workers in licensed brothels in Victoria, Australia . The cross-sectional study assessed sex workers at 38 of the 92 licensed brothels operating in Victoria in 2006. One hundred eight women were asked to participate; 97 (90 percent)


CANADA: Researchers Test New Rapid Screening Test for Human Papillomavirus
Voice of America (10.09.08) - Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Rose Hoban
Since the 1950s, the Pap smear has been the best tool for detecting